| RAJGOPAL NIDAMBOOR
Think of a commonplace scenario. Soon
after a job interview has gone off well, one is often asked
-- pronto: "Would you mind having a psychological appraisal?"
While it maybe
argued that there's no better way to punching trepidation
than asking job seekers to go through the motions of a psychological
appraisal -- or, psychometrics -- the idea has its advantages.
It not only determines psychological characteristics such
as mental abilities and personality traits, but also aids
the personnel selection process. More importantly, it helps
match a person's characteristics to those required by the
job. In addition, there's a positive side to it -- one you'd
use to gain valuable insights into your personality and potential
abilities, and pilot your career and/or your life in a personally
satisfying direction.
Psychological
testing needs to be done by experts -- not just about anyone
who may have a smattering of its overall chemistry. At the
same time, it should be performed to minimise a costly job
mismatch -- one that maybe enormously important, not just to
the employer, but the candidate, too. Because, it's debasing
for the latter to end up in a position that's not just right
for him/her.
A psychological
appraisal falls into two major groups: tests of ability, and
personality tests. While the tests of ability are designed
to mirror a person's aptitudes in a range of different areas,
the latter provides a way to gaining insight into characteristics
that may not be readily discussed, or made evident, at the
interview.
Ability tests also cover areas such as numeracy,
critical thinking, verbal comprehension, and reasoning, logical
and analytical thinking, problem-solving, and general intelligence.
Often, additional specific exercises are included to suit
the requirements of a particular job. However this maybe,
these tests require a combination of speed and accuracy. They
often look at how people respond to problem-solving in an
environment that has the added pressure of time.
Personality tests
are quite difficult to interpret, because some questions appear
ridiculous; some may also not seem relevant. Hence, they are
sometimes misused. Which is one reason why we often hear complaints
from candidates who did not receive any feedback, or were
told that they had been rejected on the basis of their psychological
results. Not surprisingly, people who 'fail' are legitimately
baffled: "Do I not have a personality?" Worse still,
people, who may not have a good deal of experience, or comprehension,
vis-à-vis the nuances of the results, sometimes, judge
the tests.
The best way
to approach a psychology test is by getting a good night's
snooze, because if you're not relaxed, you may not perform
at your best. Also, you'd do well to consult various resources
available that provide information on the structure of the
tests, and types of problems you maybe required to 'fix.'
Test 'samples' may also sometimes be available, yes. Here
are a few pointers that would not be out of place:
-
You ought to know the time of
day when you are at your peak level of performance. Also,
if you really feel you don't fit into a given slot, you
may solicit another time of the day
-
Stay calm, relaxed, and focused,
as intense anxiety can affect your performance. Meditation/deep
breathing can be helpful to slow down
-
If you are anxious, tell the
psychologist during your pre-assessment interview. This
would make him/her reach a tangible assessment of the results
-
Don't be afraid to raise a point,
especially when you have concerns or questions
- Avoid assessing yourself
-
Since many of the tests are difficult
to finish within a given period of time, you'll only increase
your anxiety. So, stop thinking that your future depends
on your performance in these tests. It doesn't.
- Be upright. Don't say something
that you don't really believe is genuine.
Quality psychological
tests have an effective verification cue that reveals when
someone's trying to appear 'too smart to be true.' And, while
it is also possible that you maybe inexact in your estimation
of your employers' needs, if you do well in the tests and
abilities, even when you lack formal qualification/s, you'd
have an opportunity to prove you're intellectually capable
of meeting/fulfilling the demands of the job. However, if
the employer feels that your personality may not 'gel,' chances
are you'd not be cheerful at the workplace.
It is, therefore, quite imperative that
you ascertain -- maybe, in concert with a psychologist -- where
your skills/abilities fit appropriately, and improve upon
them
on the foundation of your 'test' findings.
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